Comparison of Ancient Mesopotamian and Egyptian Art

The artworks of Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt are both strikingly different and similar at the same time. Consistent is the theme of serving the different gods the two cultures believed in. In Mesopotamia the various city-states each had their own protective deity, and in Egypt they sometimes differed from one dynasty to the next. Whatever the case, with the beginning of kingdoms and rulership came the need to justify a position of power and establish a hierarchy. And as more time passed came also the human need to leave an impression on their world. Looking at the example of the statues of Gudea from the Neo-Sumerian period and the Temple of Ramses II from the New Kingdom of Egypt in the 19th dynasty, will show how both rulers of†¦show more content†¦Guarding the entrance to the 100 feet tall temple are four enormous statues of the Pharaoh, who ruled for roughly 66 years during the 19th dynasty. Each statue stands 67 feet high and depicts Ramses seated on his throne , wearing the double crown of Upper and Lower Egypt. Adorning the sides of the thrones is the symbolic unification of Egypt by the Nile Gods. The whole upper body of one of the figures is destroyed, damaged by an ancient earthquake. You can still see the remains of the torso and head at the base near the feet. Statues of Ramses mother Mut-Tuy, principal wife Nefertari, and son, Prince Amonherkhepshef, stand at his sides, almost as high as his knees, and smaller statues between his legs are thought to represent either his daughters or lesser wives. The frieze topping the temple facade shows 22 baboons worshipping the sun. The recessed statue above the entrance is that of the falcon-headed Ra-Harakhti (associated with Horus) and is flanked by two Bas-reliefs of Ramses, presumably worshipping him. Three connected halls inside the temple dig 185 feet deep into the mountain, where pictures of the Kings grand accomplishments can be seen covering the walls. The temple was completed near t he 24th yearShow MoreRelatedMesopotamia, Egypt, and Indus Valley Essay813 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopments, the most prominent being the first civilizations, Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt. They had many similarities, such as characteristics of early civilizations and social structures, but they also had their differences. The most embossed differences included the divergent geography, prior belief, trade, relations with other civilizations, and politics. The earliest societies, such as Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt exhibiting indicator traits of civilization developed along the floodplainsRead MoreVisual Representations Of Propaganda And Divinity1236 Words   |  5 PagesEddie Durrett Professor Monica Walker Art History 250-02 3 October 2014 Visual Representations of Propaganda and Divinity in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia Studying the near east teleports you to a time long since passed. It brings you to a world most couldn’t believe existed at the time. Westerners have always been fascinated with the peoples of Mesopotamia and Egypt because of their cultural identity and complex societies. These people that lived thousands of years ago left us with technologiesRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Rise and Fall of Mesopotamia and Egypt1635 Words   |  6 Pages In this project I plan on exploring the contrasts and comparisons between the rise of Mesopotamia and Egypt. I chose this particular question because during my junior year I took and AP World History class in which we of course studied the worlds history. One on my favorite things that we studied in that class was ancient Empires. Mr. Herman, my AP teacher during that time, went through the Mesopotamian and Egyptian Empires rather too quickly for my tastes. I felt as though there were a lot of thingsRead MoreAncient Egyptian Art And Art Essay1655 Words   |  7 PagesAncient Egyptian sculpture was influential for the time and as well as today through many methods including various sculpture and pottery ranging from colossal obelisks to tiny pieces of pottery. Egyptian developments in sculpture and pottery show aspects of religion, the spreading of their culture, and advanced design. Egyptian sculptures was influenced by their religion through many methods. 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Walton, Ancient Near Eastern Thought and the Old Testament:4623 Words   |  19 PagesJohn H. Walton’s Ancient Near Eastern Thought and the Old Testament: Introducing the Conceptual World of the Hebrew Bible is broken up into fourteen chapters. Those fourteen chapters are each part of one of five sections. This book also contains over twenty historical images. Before the introduction, the author gives readers a full appendix of all images used in this published work. The author then gives his acknowledgements followed by a list of abbreviations. Part 1- Comparative studies TheRead MoreAp World History Units 1-3 Study Guide Essay4374 Words   |  18 PagesWritten languages * Complex political order and power 6. Evidence proves that the Mesopotamians * Traded extensively with peoples as far away as Anatolia, Egypt, India 7. Major effect of Neolithic Revolution * The establishment of sedentary village communities 8. Conditions for women in Mesopotamia * Grew increasingly worse over time 9. The division of the ancient people into social and gender hierarchies was first made possible by * Rise in agriculturalRead MoreFood Processing And Its Effects On Population Health3424 Words   |  14 Pagesof humanity. From the ancient Mesopotamians, Egyptians, and Romans to the Aztecs and Incas, early civilizations from around the world recorded knowledge of how to preserve food with the limited materials available. Innovators they most certainly were, the ancient civilizations managed to preserve foods by adding salt, sun-drying foods, and roasting over fire. While this may not be what initially comes to mind when we think of food processing in a modern context today, ancient civilizations did in

The Food And Feed Law Review - 1648 Words

Back then, farmers relied solely on the plot of soil they owned to produce fruits and vegetables. Farmers often had to deal with the threat of damaged crops from weather changes and insect pests. However, imagine being able to not increase productivity and protecting crops being ruined or eaten. Now, with advancements in technology and genetics, scientists can genetically modify organisms by altering its DNA in a way that does not occur naturally by mating or natural recombination to introduce desired physiological traits (EFFL 235). In 2000, 68% of all genetically modified, GM, crops were grown by U.S. farmers, with soybeans and corn making up 82% of all GM crops harvested in 2000 (Whitman 5). According to the European Food Feed Law Review, scientists may transfer simple genes from the DNA from one organism into another, and also between non- related species, such as animals, bacteria, and virus to enhance desired traits (4). The use of genetic engineering was first introduced to a id farmers in an alternative other than using pesticides. Soon after, enhanced traits that improve nutrition were inputted into plants to increase nutritional value. Although the genetic engineering of GM food may create superweeds, GM food should be encouraged since it decreases the need for pesticides, increases food supply, and improves the nutrition of food. First, the production of GM food helps crops become pest, and disease resistant. Thus, farmers who usually lose a vast portion ofShow MoreRelatedA Study On Transportation Fuel Production1204 Words   |  5 Pagesto deliver the fuel to user, and financing situation. the bigger concern about the project should beget. The author addressed the cost and benefit on whatever to take it to end or launch the project. Due to many laws, bills and regulation on the organic wastes, this study use few of laws to inform from the State of California. AB 1826 state implementation â€Å"Mandatory commercial organic recycling†, it has the timeline on policy, such as Jan 1, 2016 created a plan, Apr 1, 2016 be 8 cubic yards/weekRead MoreGmos Case Study1373 Words   |  6 Pages4. The regulation of GMOs Different countries have different ways of managing GMOs. Some countries don’t have managed GMOs. The countries that have laws about GM Food focus on the risk evaluation for consumers. Usually, those countries also manage GMOs, environment issue, and trade (WHO, 2014). Today, the management of GMOs label is divided into four kinds: ï‚Ÿ Voluntary labeling. Such as the U.S., Canada, Argentina, etc.. ï‚Ÿ Quantitative, comprehensive, and mandatory labeling, that is, all productionRead MoreEU Food Information Labelling Regulations1722 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Jpz777 03/13/2013 Order # 2088461 Summary of Relevance to Food Labelling Regulation in the European Union (EU): Farid E. Ahmeds article Detection of Genetically Modified Organisms in Foods is relevant to the discussion of regulatory frameworks because the with world population increasing exponentially, while farmland becomes ever more scarce, agricultural enterprises throughout the EU are increasingly relying on genetically modified foods (GMOs). Ahmeds work towards the development of reliableRead MoreAn Organization Called Feed My Starving Children ( Fmsc ) Essay1332 Words   |  6 PagesWhile the world produces enough food to feed over seven billion people, more than one-third of it, approximately 1.3 billion tons, is tossed before getting on the dinner table. Although many do not think about the profound effect wasting food has on themselves, numbers of precious children’s lives are taken by severe poverty, and thus lack of food, every year around the world (â€Å"Feed†). An organization called â€Å"Feed My Starving Children (FMSC)† has been fighting this issue since 1987 in order alleviateRead MoreWhy Are Consumers And Farmers Disagree On The Labeling Gmos?960 Words   |  4 Pages †¢ Other Relevant Questions:   1. What are the current guidelines on labeling GMOs? 2. How are the farmers and companies protected under these laws? 3. Are consumers aware that of what genetically modified organisms are? Or are most people uneducated? 4. Are GMOs safer since they do not use herbicides and pesticides? 5. Are consumers demanding organic foods versus GMOs? 6. What are the farmer’s views on the labeling controversy? 7. Would the farming industry be impacted if GMOs were required to beRead MoreHunger-Free Kids Act of 2010709 Words   |  3 PagesCare Law Hunger-free Kids Act of 2010 Describe the health care law (75 to 150 words) The Hunger-free kids act is a nutrition program that provides all children with healthy food in school and to low income families. 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Animal agriculture is in high demand to keep upRead MoreThe Issue Of Genetically Modified Food1257 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as the U.S. Food Drug Administration, the American Medical Association, the World Health Organization, Health Canada, the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the National Academy of Sciences have declared that genetically modified food ingredients are safe to use and have no negative health effects. Even Bill Gates has said that the world must use and make genetically modified food to make it affordable and to keep up with the rapid growth of the world’s population. Food produced with GMRead MoreRefugee Review Tribunal File Number1197 Words   |  5 PagesDate: 23/05/2002 Address of applicant: 50 Collins Street, Melbourne Victoria, Australia 3000 Refugee Review Tribunal file number: 652/16 Refugee review tribunal, I am writing on behalf of Rights International to provide country related information to support Miss Gula’s asylum application. The information presented here may be useful in making a decision on Miss Gula’s case as she is an Afghan woman who is fleeing the Taliban after giving birth to a child out of wedlock. The thought of beingRead MoreLabeling of Genetically Modified Food Should Be Made Manditory1532 Words   |  7 Pageshas been altered in a way that does not occur naturally by mating or recombination. According to Jeffrey Smith, a respected authority on GMO’s, in his documentary Genetic Roulette: The Gamble of Our Lives GMO’s could be in as much as 90% of processed food in the United States. Genetic modification (GM), also called genetic engineering (GE), or recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology is the process of taking genes and segments of DNA from one species and putting them into another species. Currently in the

Aircraft Solutions Security Assessments and Recommendations Sample Essay Example For Students

Aircraft Solutions: Security Assessments and Recommendations Sample Essay Aircraft Solutions ( AS ) located in beautiful southern California has become a accepted leader in the electronics. commercial. defence and aerospace industries. This is due their design and fiction of constituent merchandises and services available to their clients in the assorted industries. What set Aircraft Solutions apart from other design and fiction companies are their dedicated. trained work force and the care of a big capacity works and extended equipment that enables the company to run into client demands. The company is made up of a big extremely skilled work force that works its extremely automated production systems from design applied scientists. coders. mechanics and assembly forces. Aircraft Solutions ends are to supply first-class client service and success through its machined merchandises and services. This is achieved while at the same clip maintaining their cost. quality and scheduled bringings in cheque. The chief central office for Aircraft Solutions is present ly in San Diego. California. while their Commercial Division is located 40 stat mis east of central offices and the Defense Division is located in Santa Ana. California. Security Weakness In reexamining the current concern procedure. geographic layout. current IT architecture and web substructure there were some security issues that could and should be improved upon. Presently the bing security policy is non sufficient for the demands of the company. It is being evaluated every two old ages and at that place appears to be no encoding package usage to forestall the possibility of informations being mishandled. lost or stolen. A security â€Å"policy begins with measuring the hazard to the web and edifice a squad to react. Continuance of the policy requires implementing a security alteration direction pattern and supervising the web for security misdemeanors. Last. the reappraisal procedure modifies the bing policy and adapts to lessons learned. † ( 1 ) Without an updated security and policy process the hazard of controls that are used to procure confidential and proprietary information are threatened throughout the company if users and systems are non often visited more frequently than the current two twelvemonth reappraisal timeframe. There besides appears to be a deficiency of firewalls particularly between the Commercial Division of the company and the cyberspace. â€Å"Basically. a firewall is a barrier to maintain destructive forces off from your belongings. In fact. that’s why it is called a firewall. Its occupation is similar to a physical firewall that keeps a fire from distributing from one country to the following. † ( 2 ) There besides needs to be firewalls set up between the Commercial and Defense Division associating to Aircraft Solutions chief central office in San Diego. California since the hazard of being hacked from their distant locations without proper safeguards can happen anyplace in between. The high hazard of security breach in any of its divisions and central offices country can be rather riotous and damaging to the company and its clients. Current IT Architecture As seen from the diagram below the current IT Architecture is set up and the countries noted are where the hazards prevarication. Last the usage of encoding package between all users within the company is critical to forestall any confidential or proprietary information from leaking to the non-essential users. â€Å"Encryption package is package whose chief undertaking is encryption and decoding of informations. normally in the signifier of files on ( or sectors of ) difficult thrusts and removable media. electronic mail messages. or in the signifier of packages sent over computing machine webs. † ( 3 ) There are many algorithm encodings available and choosing the package that would be good and cost effectual to the company allows for an excess step of protection to files. discs. databases and communicating. .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 , .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .postImageUrl , .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 , .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:hover , .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:visited , .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:active { border:0!important; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:active , .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035 .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub21c6690f1057a105593801af4018035:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Development and Control of Chemical and Biolog EssayMentions: 1 ) Author Unknown. Network Security Policy: Best Practices White Paper. 04 October 2005. Cisco. com. Retrieved: March 15. 2012. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. lake herring. com. 2 ) Tyson. Jeff. â€Å"How Firewalls Work† 24 October 2000. HowStuffWorks. com. Retrieved: March 18. 2012. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. howstuffworks. com/firewall. htm. 3 ) Author Unknown. Encryption Software. December 2011. Wikipedia. org. Retrieved: March 14. 2012. hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Encryption_software

Treatment of American Indians free essay sample

While this treaty did not force the Indians to move off their land, it allowed the president to negotiate with the Indians and make them relocate. In September of eighteen thirty the first Native American tribe to voluntarily sign the removal treaty was the Choctaws. Although the government kept there promise Of relocating the Indians to a different section of land, they often abused their right. When relocating, the government would choose lands that were not suitable for the Indians needs like hunting, fishing and growing crops. The government knew hat they were doing and they succeeded in their plan. When the Indians could not grow their crops or hunt for their food they started losing money and living in poverty. In order for them to pay for their needs they had to sell their land back to the government which put them in control again just like they wanted. The Indians were manipulated into trusting the ones who should not be trusted. We will write a custom essay sample on Treatment of American Indians or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Along with the manipulation of the Indians the government pushed to kill off as many Indians as they could.In the summer of eighteen thirty eight the Cherokee Indians were taken onto boats and revealed the Tennessee, Ohio, Mississippi and Arkansas rivers into the Indian territory. An estimated four thousand died from disease and starvation on the way and many were held in prison camps awaiting their fate. Their journey has became known as the Trail of Tears. (A Brief History) However, land is not the only thing that was being taken from the Indians, they were also loosing their children. The Americans would send people to the Indian reservations and demand that the Indian mothers sign a paper.Until they signed the papers they often did not know what was going to append because they could not read or understand. When they noticed the children being taken away, then they realized what they had done. Parent would fight but they lost every time. Taking the chi lilied gave the Americans an advantage because they were minimizing the number of Indian tribe. The children were taken and put into schools at a young age so they would grow up knowing nothing about their own background but only what the whites wanted them to know. The children were aloud to visit there families every few months but not for long periods Of time.When the children would come back to their families they would act completely different from when they had left. The parents then knew what had really been going on while they had been gone. The children were being brainwashed. Since they were making all children act the way they wanted, this put the government in complete control. Even though the whites had taken valuable possessions from the Indians, they portrayed to the rest of society that they lived wonderful lives. By setting up reenactments they would put on dark body paint, and what they thought loud be a normal Indian outfit.People of real Indian decent were upset at this interpretation of their lives because it was all very wrong. As people went to visit these sites they would get an overview of what they are supposed to think Indian life was really about. Instead they are getting a cover up so the whites did not look like the bad guys and it made Indian life look something like a fairytale. Again the government wins and the Indians loose. In conclusion American Indians were treated poorly by the white people that they had come in contact with.

The Glorious Death of Achilles free essay sample

While Achilles as an epic hero possesses all the characteristics that made him noble including other characteristics that lead to his downfall such as pride and wrath, still these contribute for him to attain a death that is noble and glorious for the sake of comradeship and loyalty, all for Patroclus. An epic is genre in literature that revolves its plot on heroism such as the lives of Achilles, Odysseus, and Beowulf. As a matter of fact, the history of the epic is traceable to the so called â€Å"Heroic Age† as a repository of the wars that has taken place in history. Since the epic is usually set in the heroic age, an epic is known to have given birth to the notion of an epic hero or otherwise known as the tragic hero in literature (Abercrombie 11). The term epic hero, in general, refers to a person with a superior social status, most often a king or a leader. We will write a custom essay sample on The Glorious Death of Achilles or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His physical attributes are usually tall, handsome, and muscular. More than having the body that resembles that of the God statue in Greece, the epic hero is also expected to be preeminent, athletic and more so, imbued with fighting skills. The skills that are contemplated out of him are not only the physical fitness to fight but also the courage and the determination. Moreover, he is also outstanding intellectually and strategically. In order for the hero to display his true nature and abilities, he has to go to a crisis like a war or a quest in which his response to hi predicaments will all that matters in determining his fate (Toohey 10). There is pattern to the epic hero’s quest in determining his real strength. At first, he had to be at odds with the community. These are for various reasons such as disrespect to the gods and his fellow warriors. This will then be followed by a long wandering to that will allow him to ponder on things and gain an understanding of himself.   After contemplated on what he has done and surmounted numerous feats, he will return to his community and will be wholeheartedly accepted by the citizens. After conquering his weaknesses, the hero will now attain loyalty, patience, empathy, and a proper sense of shame and dignity (Toohey 11). In Homer, the heroic ideal is the â€Å"powerful image of the physically perfect young hero dying for fame and escaping maturation by achieving a good death that ends his physical history in combat (Miller 4).† Another heroic ideal that is evident in the epics of Homer is that the hero death is purposely to defend the state. This is often referred to as the glorious death (Miller 5). In Iliad, death is seen as inescapable and final. Those who incur death through fighting for their motherland achieve glory and outlive finite life (Silk 60). Moreover, the epic hero is not like any other man like us. He is distinct from us. He serves as a paradigm with their ability and courage to risk death. He may be â€Å"mortal and so not actually gods, but whether in-human, sub-human, or seemingly super-human, they are remote from ordinary humanity (Silk 62).† However, despite all these positive traits that an epic hero possesses, he does not remain untarnished. According to Aristotle, the so called â€Å"noble hero† in an epic possesses the hubristic tragic flaw. This tendency is drawn upon the belief of the tragic hero in his self not only by reason of his high status in the society but also his god-like ability and mortality. Because of these hubristic tendencies that he possesses, he is usually destroyed by divine intervention mostly because of his tendencies to anger the gods. These two usually bring the epic hero into his final downfall – death. However, as mentioned earlier, his death would not be a futile endeavor for his death would be celebrated as a noble deed among his country man. Moreover, the predicament of the epic hero brings about catharsis to readers that evoke pity and awe from readers instead of anger or blame (Miller 7). Achilles is among the great Greek warriors, if not the greatest, in Greece’s war against Troy as chronicled by the epic poem The Iliad by Homer. The characteristics of an epic hero as enumerated above sure fit Achilles. In the first place, he is of superior status. He is â€Å"an exceptional hero [with a] suitably special, even alien, background. His mother is a sea-nymph and he was brought up by a centaur Chiron. And during the action these alien connections are evoked by his god-made weapons, his talking horse, his flight with a river (Silk 78).† In terms of physical attribute and fighting skills, there is no doubt that Achilles is one of a kind. In Homer’s description of him while in wrath he said, â€Å"Godlike Achilles, swift of foot, sat by his ships,/ still angry over fair-complexioned Briseis, seized/ from Lyrnessus after heavy fighting./ Achilles had laid waste Lyrnessus and Thebes’s walls, / overthrown the spearman Mynes and Epistrophus, / sons of the Lord Eunus, son of king Selepius (Homer 49).† Moreover, he is known to be fierce in battle. He was endowed by his mother Thesis and invincibility power against attacks. As a matter of fact, he is portrayed by Homer as undefeatable in war. When Achilles decided to not join the war because Agamemnon had done him wrong, the Trojans were much confident in defeating the Greeks which means they consider Achilles as the bearer of the torch of victory. In the words of Homer: â€Å"When Lord Achilles used to go to battle, / the Trojans didn’t dare to venture out/ beyond the Dradanian gates. They feared/ his mighty spear. But now they’re fighting/ well outside the city, by out hollow ships (Homer 117).† However, just like any other epic hero, Achilles’ downfall is due to his hubristic tendencies. He believes too much in himself. He considers himself as immortal not only because the invincibility power that her mother endowed to him but also because of his strength, courage, and fighting ability. He considers himself an important puzzle piece in the army which he really is. When he was rubbed the wrong way by Agamemnon by taking Briseis away from him, he refused to go to war which was a drawback to the Greeks. Because of his pride and his refusal in joining the army into battle, Patroclus decided to wear his armor so as to suck the confidence among the Trojans now that Achilles is back in the field. However, this act of Patroclus leads to the first stage in the downfall of Achilles. The death of Patroclus is the very reason why he waged revenge against Hector which was the commencement of his own death. When Patroclus died, Achilles was so devastated that he â€Å"will slaughter Hector. From that moment on, / [He’ll] make the Trojans steadily fall back, leaving the ships, until Achaeans take/ steep Ilion, with Athena’s grace (Homer 316).† Despite the intervention of the gods including his mother’s foreboding of his destine death id he kills Hector, he remained determined to avenge the death of his friend Patroclus. He is consumed with both grief and wrath that he â€Å"scooped up soot and dust and poured it/ on his head, covering his handsome face with dirt, covering his sweet-smelling tunic with black ash (Homer 396).† Despite his knowledge that he is going to die after hector dies which means that the death of hector implies his own, he was not taken aback. This is not for the reason of pride for he has already fulfilled his first stage of his downfall. This is where anger consumes him. However, we would also see Achilles in the positive side of the spectrum which would render him different among other epic heroes. In Achilles, we see a man that will die not only for himself, or his motherland, but also for a friend. When he was warned by his mother that his death follows that of Hector, he did not hesitate. He did not fear his life for the reason that he is going to risk his life to give honor to Patroclus, his good comrade. Instead of a self-absorbed hero that we see at the beginning of the play, we now see Achilles as someone who will risk his life for someone that is important. Not the kind of sacrifice that he is to do to get Briseis back but the kind of sacrifice that a mother will do for her daughter and a father will do for his son. His death, therefore, is what was discussed above, that of a â€Å"glorious death.† I think this is the reason why Achilles has remained to be one of the most celebrated heroes in the history of epic poetry. He brings about catharsis to readers, a sense of pity and awe which is the final stage of an epic drama. His willingness to sacrifice his life all for the sake of comradeship is the noblest that he has done beyond all the battles that he has won and enemies that he has slain. Despite all his weaknesses his pride and his anger, his act of risking his life for Patroclus, says it all of his being a hero. Works Cited Homer, Johnston, Ian and Crowe, Ian. The Iliad: A New Translation. U.S.A: Richer ResourcesPublications, 2006. Miller, Dean A. The Epic Hero. Maryland: John Hopkins Press, 2000. Toohey, Peter. Reading Epic: An Introduction to the Ancient Narratives. London: Routledge, 1992. Silk, Michael. Homer: The Iliad. A Student Guide. London: Cambridge University Press,  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   2004.

Marie Antoinette, Woman to Scapegoat essays

Marie Antoinette, Woman to Scapegoat essays Today there is a tendency to overlook small factors in history that may seem silly, trivial, or irrational. However, these factors often have great influences over people and need to be observed. Marie Antoinettes involvement in the French Revolution is the perfect example of a tiny catalyst causing a great deal of change. The revolution was undoubtedly caused by the growing discontent of the French population towards the abuses of the upper class. However, no revolution could succeed without symbols or icons like Marie Antoinette. It was through clever rhetoric and twisting of facts on the part of French revolutionaries that Marie Antoinette became an icon for corrupt monarchy, thus, altering her image from a caring queen to a greedy wretch to aid in the advantage of the revolutionaries political objectives. Born to the Austrian empress Maria Theresa on November 2, 1755, Marie Antoinette was obliged to marry Louis XVI of France to symbolize an alliance between Austria and France. Ironically, in the beginning of her marriage to the prince, Marie Antoinette was loved by the French people. She further established her reputation for kindness and compassion by stopping her carriage for over an hour to aid an injured person. She would not continue until she had established the presence of a surgeon. She then insisted on a stretcher for the wounded man, instead of an uncomfortable post-chaise, and followed its progress (Fraser 170). However, these very qualities did not matter once Marie Antoinettes reputation began to drastically fall. Although the time itself was a difficult time for the French monarchy, it was mainly Antoinette's own attitude to her position that caused the most serious damage. In an age when monarchs were supposed to be servants of the state, it was especially important to present an image of devoted self-sacrifice to their subjects. However, it was precisely this dem...

Sadown Analysis Paper Draft 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sadown Analysis Paper Draft 1 - Essay Example Not because a black cat passes by it means that bad luck is coming to that person. Signs should only be a guide on how we would live and not the basis why we are living. This is the sad part because it is very common that signs are limiting the decision making of people and influencing how they are living. Examples are fortune tellers for example the palm readers who influences people by reading palms and the lines in a person’s hand to tell their loyal customers the future and their fortunes and misfortunes. This is the big misconception about signs (73). Schnackenberg wrote in her poem the simplest signs that people misunderstand. There are no unlucky things in this world. A person should be knowledgeable enough to either have a free will and know what should and should not be done or be deceived by worldly beliefs. When the author wrote of the signs it did not mean that each sign should be observed by all or would hold the same meaning for everyone. There are things in the environment that has been observed to be true throughout the years. The author gave an example on the second stanza of the poem. These things are uncontrollable and are nature’s own way of living. This does not make any difference in a person’s luck or life. Though the course of nature affects humans one way or another, it is not the reason for humanity’s triumph or destruction. These natures’ occurrence can help mankind in telling the weather, season and time. It is helpful in some aspects of man’s daily life but not to control man’s free will and decision making (73). Beliefs in superstitious signs are fast growing amidst the vast growth of the influence of Science and Technology in the youth. As an author, Schnackenberg knows about the growth of followers at the end of the last stanza. Quite peculiar is that there are so many things that Science can explain and justify yet mass of people from different walks of life are still believing in superstition. Not